AI Large Language Models

NanoEuler

NanoEuler is an open-source GPT-2-style language model built entirely from scratch in C/CUDA with hand-written backprop, BPE tokenizer, FlashAttention, and training pipelines.

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NanoEuler

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What is NanoEuler?

NanoEuler is an educational project that implements a decoder-only transformer (GPT-2 style) entirely in C and CUDA, without any machine learning libraries. It includes a byte-level BPE tokenizer, pretraining on books and web data, and supervised fine-tuning for chat.

NanoEuler vs Similar AI Tools

Pricing ModelFreeFree, FreemiumPaidPaid
Free Credits
Key Features
  • Hand-written forward and backward passes in C/CUDA
  • Byte-level BPE tokenizer with GPT-2-style pretokenization
  • FlashAttention kernel for GPU training
  • Access to multiple AI models (GPT, Claude, Gemini, DeepSeek, Grok, etc.)
  • Team collaboration in private workspaces
  • File upload support (PDF, code, docs) with contextual understanding
  • Single model for all tasks with no mode switching
  • OpenAI-compatible API
  • Claude Fable-level quality on evaluated tasks
  • Unlimited tokens
  • Unlimited context window
  • Flat monthly pricing
Pros
  • Complete from-scratch implementation, no dependencies
  • Verified gradient accuracy via numerical check
  • Access to multiple leading AI models in one platform
  • Built-in team collaboration features
  • High quality comparable to Claude Fable
  • Significantly lower cost than frontier models
  • Unlimited tokens and context
  • Flat predictable pricing
Cons
  • Only ~116M parameters, not suitable for production
  • Requires CUDA-capable GPU for large model training
  • Limited messages and credits on the free plan
  • Advanced features require paid subscription
  • Newer model with limited independent validation
  • Exact pricing not publicly detailed
  • High monthly cost ($10K+)
  • Requires 14-day provisioning
Best For
  • Developers and researchers learning LLM training
  • Students studying transformer internals
  • Teams needing diverse AI model access
  • Content creators and researchers
  • Developers seeking high-quality LLM at lower cost
  • Teams needing a single versatile model
  • Enterprise teams running AI agents at scale
  • Software engineering teams needing long-horizon code generation

How to use NanoEuler?

  1. 1Clone the repository from GitHub.
  2. 2Ensure gcc and nvcc are installed.
  3. 3Run 'make' to build the CPU training binary.
  4. 4Run 'make check' to verify backward pass.
  5. 5Train the small model: './nanoeuler train'.
  6. 6Train the GPU model: './nanoeuler_cuda t'.
  7. 7Fine-tune for chat: './nanoeuler_cuda s'.
  8. 8Interact with the chat model: './nanoeuler_cuda c'.

NanoEuler Key Features

  • Hand-written forward and backward passes in C/CUDA
  • Byte-level BPE tokenizer with GPT-2-style pretokenization
  • FlashAttention kernel for GPU training
  • Pretraining on books and web corpus
  • Supervised fine-tuning for chat (SFT)
  • Full-model gradient check in double precision
  • Checkpoint/resume training
  • Supports CPU and GPU (CUDA) execution

NanoEuler Use Cases

  • Educational exploration of LLM internals
  • Learning transformer training from scratch
  • Experimenting with small-scale language models
  • Research into custom model architectures

NanoEuler Pricing & Free Credits

NanoEuler currently operates on a Free model.

This tool is completely free to use

Free

$0

Open-source MIT license, no registration required.

NanoEuler Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Complete from-scratch implementation, no dependencies
  • Verified gradient accuracy via numerical check
  • Supports both CPU and GPU training
  • Includes pretraining and fine-tuning pipelines
  • Well-documented and educational

Cons

  • Only ~116M parameters, not suitable for production
  • Requires CUDA-capable GPU for large model training
  • Limited world knowledge due to small scale
  • No official pre-trained checkpoints provided

What is NanoEuler best for?

  • Developers and researchers learning LLM training
  • Students studying transformer internals
  • Hobbyists building custom small models

NanoEuler FAQ

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